Jurnal Syntax Admiration

Implementasi Yolo V8 pada Prototipe Autonomous Underwater Robot Berbasis Raspberry Pi 5 Guna Menanggulangi Pencemaran Sampah Plastik di Daerah Perairan

Jonathan Widodo Wiji Saputra, Muhammad Allam Naufal, Oditya Andalas Putra — Sat, 09 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Plastic waste pollution in aquatic environments threatens marine ecosystems and human health. This study developed a prototype Autonomous Underwater Robot (AUR) based on Raspberry Pi 5, equipped with the YOLO V8 algorithm for real-time detection and classification of plastic waste. Additionally, the AUR uses a PID control system that enables movement stabilization and accurate navigation towards the target. Testing was conducted to evaluate object detection accuracy using mAP and IoU metrics, as well as the PID control performance in maintaining orientation stability. Results indicate that YOLO V8 on the AUR can detect and classify objects with an mAP of 0.6772 at IoU 0.5 and a detection accuracy of 89.6%. The PID control system, with an optimal parameter setting (Kp:Ki:Kd = 125:12:8), achieved an object center accuracy of 96.4%, orientation stability of 90.8%, and a completion time of 2 seconds, demonstrating the efficiency of the AUR in addressing plastic waste in aquatic environments effectively and sustainably.

Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Work-Life Balance terhadap Kepuasan Kerja: Stres Kerja sebagai Variabel Intervening

Riza Anggun Suci Alni — Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Employees are one of the crucial factors in a company. Companies must be able to pay attention to the physical and mental needs of their employees to achieve good performance. The work environment and work-life balance are factors that affect employee performance and job satisfaction. This study aims to examine the influence of the work environment and work-life balance on job satisfaction, work stress as an intervening variable. In this study, the sample used was PT Telen employees. The number of samples taken was 100 respondents of PT Telen employees specifically in the operational field. The data for this study were obtained using an online survey questionnaire via google form with a measurement scale using a 5-point Likert scale. This research is a descriptive study using quantitative methods. The analysis tool used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), with data analysis techniques using the Smart-PLS version 3.0 application. The results of the study indicate that the work environment and work-life balance have a good relationship with a significant negative effect on work stress, but the work environment and work-life balance have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. While work stress has a negative and significant relationship with job satisfaction, and work stress can mediate the influence of the work environment on job satisfaction.

Penguatan Kelembagaan Bumdes Sejahtera Desa Darunu Kecamatan Wori, Kabupaten Minahasa Utara Melalui Penyusunan Awal Laporan Keuangan

Heidy Pesik, Johanes Herebert Tene, Valensiana, Julita Waney, David Kalao — Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Village-Owned Enterprises or BUMDes Sejahtera Darunu Village, located in Wori District, North Minahasa Regency, still faces various obstacles in optimal financial management. The main problems include limited knowledge related to the management of cash inflows and outflows as well as limited understanding of human resources (HR) of village officials in preparing financial reports. In addition, this BUMDes does not yet have a basic financial report as a guideline for financial operations. Thus, this research aims to strengthen the BUMDes Sejahtera institution through the preparation of standardized initial financial statements. The research used descriptive qualitative methods by collecting data through interviews and direct observation. The participatory and applied nature of the research also helped researchers play an active role in providing training and mentoring for BUMDes administrators. The data obtained was then analyzed in three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that this institutional strengthening initiative had a positive impact on the initial understanding of BUMDes management in preparing financial statements. The program successfully produced several important financial reports, such as the 2023 Balance Sheet, 2023 Profit and Loss Statement, and 2024 Current Profit and Loss Statement. Hopefully, this institutional strengthening will be implemented sustainably to advance BUMDes Sejahtera and provide optimal benefits for the progress of Darunu Village.

Analisis Penggunaan Teknologi Digital dalam Berkomunikasi Driver Tour Guide untuk Meningkatkan Pengalaman Wisatawan

I. G. N. P Arimbawa Arimbawa, N.P. Nanik Hendrayanti, I.G.T. Heriawan Heriawan — Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to analyze the use of digital technology in communication between driver tour guides and tourists in Bali, as well as its impact on the tourist experience. This research employs a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative and qualitative methods. The quantitative approach was conducted through a survey of tourists using driver tour guide services in Bali, while the qualitative approach was conducted through in-depth interviews with driver tour guides. Quantitative data were analyzed using correlation analysis and the F-test, while qualitative data were analyzed using thematic analysis techniques.The results indicate that the use of digital technologies, such as mobile applications and chatbots, significantly improves the quality of communication and tourist satisfaction. Correlation analysis shows a very strong relationship between the use of digital technology by drivers and tourist satisfaction (correlation coefficient R = 0.911). The F-test indicates that the effect of digital technology use on tourist satisfaction is significant (F-value = 61.814; p < 0.05). Qualitative findings also reveal that digital technology facilitates more accurate and faster information, thereby enhancing the overall tourist experience.This research provides significant contributions to the development of theory and practice in the tourism field and offers practical recommendations for enhancing tourism services through digital technology.

Rancang Bangun Lengan Robot Berbasis Arduino Nano

I Gede Purna Serineka, I Nyoman Piarsa, I Made Sunia Raharja — Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Technological advances in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era have had a big impact, especially in the industrial sector with the emergence of automatic robots which help increase efficiency and productivity. This research discusses the design of an Arduino Nano-based robot arm that is controlled using a joystick system. The objective of this research is to establish a robotic arm mechanical system that is responsive to the movement of the joystick and sevo motor as a driver of the closed feedback system and to identify the parameters for the success of the hard ware and software system in moving objects. The research stages used involve design analysis, device assembly, and system programming. The research results show that the developed robot arm is able to effectively move objects with success parameters including the type of shape and physical structure of the object being lifted. This research found that objects with simple shapes such as blocks have a higher level of ease of lifting, while soft physical structures also influence ease of lifting.

Uji Analisis Nikel Ore/Ni (Sampel Cek) Menggunakan Metode Press Pellet Berdasarkan Variasi Suhu Pengeringan, Waktu Pengeringan, dan Berat Sampel Timbangan Press

Suwendi Suwendi, Sinardi Sinardi — Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The purpose of the study was to determine the changes in nickel levels as a result of the analysis on the variation in temperature and drying time as well as the weight of press pellet scale samples from one of the same sample types. This research method is in the form of an experiment with a factorial research design from analysis parameters in the form of MC percentage and nickel ore content of Ni element. The results of the analysis showed that drying at 105°C and 125°C achieved a constant MC during a heating time of 5 to 6 hours. Meanwhile, at a temperature of 145-185 degrees Celsius with an interval of 2-6 hours, the MC level has experienced a constant weight of 44.44%. At the same temperature treatment, which is 105oC, different constant times are obtained. This is influenced by the difference in weight between the two samples, namely in the AP/5 and AP/6 range of 0.360 grams, while AP ORI weighs 1.8 kg. The results of the Epsilon 4 reading showed that the variation in drying temperature at 105°C to 185°C and drying time of 3-6 hours affected the nickel ore content in the range of 1.50% to 1.53%, close to the standard value of nickel 1.50%. The lower the temperature and drying time, the humidity level of the sample increases, causing the nickel ore content to decrease, while the higher the temperature and drying time increases the risk of nickel decomposition. The optimum temperature and drying time is 165°C for 2-4 hours. The press sample weight is between 8-14 grams resulting in a stable nickel content at 1.47%-1.50%, with an optimum weight of 10-14 grams for optimal sample thickness and density.

Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia pada Produktivitas Kerja di Puskesmas

Puspita Deasy Rahmadiany, Deo Apringga Ayu Nanta, Purwadhi Purwadhi — Wed, 13 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

All individuals who operate actively and professionally in the health sector are considered health human resources, regardless of whether they have earned formal health education or not. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the Health Center's HR management implementation strategy. This study employed a descriptive qualitative methodology. Purposive sampling, nonprobability sampling, or a sampling strategy based on particular criteria were used to choose the study participants. Documentation, interviews, and observation are some of the data collection techniques. The study's findings show that the HR development management communication components and the recommendations for the Health Center HR development policy have been successfully applied. Even with the improvement in quality, there are still a number of barriers preventing resources from being used efficiently.

Optimizing Communication for a Humanoid Subs-Talker Robot Using RSSI Analysis on ROS System

Wed, 13 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to optimize communication for the humanoid "Subs-Talker" robot using Receive Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) analysis within the Robot Operating System (ROS). The background of this research highlights the importance of stable and strong inter-robot communication in the Indonesian Humanoid Robot Soccer Contest (KRSBI-H), where robots need to function in synergy. The method involves measuring signal strength at specific distances, both with and without the use of an extender device, utilizing the InSSIDer application for RSSI data recording and analysis. The results show that using an extender improves communication stability, especially at longer distances (7.2 and 9.0 meters), although the impact is minimal at closer distances. The discussion suggests that an extender can be an effective solution for enhancing inter-robot communication quality in competitions. In conclusion, the extender significantly improves the communication range and signal quality among robots, supporting optimal performance in collaborative robot interactions within the competition arena.

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Today’s Student Life

Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

AI has profoundly impacted the lives of students by transforming various aspects of their education and daily activities. AI can be a very useful learning tool in a variety of contexts. Students can access learning materials tailored to their needs and learning styles, resulting in more effective learning. AI also speeds up evaluation and scoring. However, there are also issues to contend with, such as the dangers of relying on technology, problems with data privacy, and the possibility of a decline in social interaction. This article discusses the impact of AI on college students and its implications for the future of higher education. The rapid development of technology has made the emergence of the millennial era where technology has become the need of every individual, especially youth and women in the millennial era who are faced with technological advancements, so it is required to always sort out every information obtained, in order to prevent the occurrence of bad impacts because access between the worlds is easy to obtain so that it can be a weapon for irresponsible people to attack an area from the next generation. The purpose of this study is to find out the various impacts of technological developments.

Benefits of Developing E-Commerce Platform for Informatics Students as Additional Income

Wed, 13 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The article in this journal will bring readers more specifically to university students to see easier access to money for additional living expenses. A new perspective when students are more specifically informatics students who are taught and nurtured so that they have skills and knowledge about program development not only live with money given by parents, but with money from the creation and development of their own programs or platforms. Access and dissemination of this journal will be expanded to make it more accessible and useful to all readers not only for informatics students but for prospective students and former students who have dived into the sea of computer code more specifically on the creation and development of programs or platforms.

Konsep Kota 15 Menit : Peluang dan Tantangan Penerapannya pada Kota Pulau

Risal Rasyid, Pieter Thomas Berhitu, Elvira Florensia Metekohy — Wed, 13 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The Banda Neira Islands possess significant cultural potential, yet many historical buildings are neglected, and accessibility is limited. With an area of just 3 km², planning that prioritizes pedestrians and cyclists is necessary. This study aims to explore the opportunities and challenges of implementing the 15-Minute City concept in Banda Neira. A qualitative research method is employed, beginning with an assessment of the physical and non-physical conditions in the urban area, particularly aspects related to the 15-Minute City components. The study finds that adjusting facilities based on population density is crucial for supporting the 15-Minute City principle, with high-density areas requiring more facilities, while low-density areas need better accessibility. The current layout allows access within 15 minutes on foot or by bicycle. The diversity of facilities supports social integration, but further digital technology implementation is needed to enhance service access and overall quality of life.

Penggunaan Media Sosial untuk Penyebarluasan Informasi Peringatan Dini Banjir ke Masyarakat (Studi Kasus: BPBD Provinsi DKI Jakarta)

Hadi Syafruddin Harahap — Fri, 15 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to analyze the role of social media in the dissemination of flood early warning information carried out by the Jakarta Provincial BPBD. Against the background of the importance of an effective early warning system, this study explores the use of social media as a communication channel that can reach the wider community quickly. Using a qualitative approach, this case study observed post data from BPBD social media platforms such as X (Twitter), Facebook, and Instagram in the period from November 2023 to February 2024. The results of the study show that BPBD actively uses social media to provide early warning information related to floods from various sources, such as upstream rain, local rain, and coastal floods. The conclusion of this study is that social media is effective in increasing public preparedness against potential floods, despite the challenges in maintaining public trust and ensuring understanding of the message conveyed.

Penerapan Model Station Rotation untuk Meningkatkan Penguasaan Konsep dan Keterampilan pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris

Mikawati Mikawati, Nancy Susianna — Fri, 15 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Station Rotation learning model in improving students' mastery of concepts and skills in United Kingdom subjects in grade III. The research was conducted in three cycles, each with an approach that involved the use of different stations for learning, exercise, and evaluation. The results show that the application of this model significantly improves students' ability to understand the material and communication skills. The increase in the average competency score of students in designing learning, communicating, and using the United Kingdom was recorded from cycle one to cycle three. However, challenges still exist in terms of material understanding and use of technology, which indicates the need for further adjustments in learning methods and the provision of adequate facilities. Overall, the Station Rotation model has proven to be effective in improving students' collaboration skills and understanding of United Kingdom concepts.

Level of Public Knowledge Regarding Dental Radiographic Examination in Medan Perjuangan District

Trelia Boel, Dwina Pratiwi Harahap — Fri, 15 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Aids in establishing the diagnosis, radiography also plays an important role in determining treatment plans and evaluating the results of treatment that has been carried out previously. The purpose of this study is to find out the extent of the level of knowledge of the community in Medan Perjuangan District regarding dental radiography. The type of research used is descriptive survey research with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study is the community in Medan Perjuangan District. The sample size is 200 people who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. By using questionnaires and analyzed descriptively. The result of this study is that the level of public knowledge regarding the uses, benefits, effects and dose limits as well as radiation protection of dental radiography obtained very few results that can be answered correctly. The satisfaction of this study is that the level of public knowledge in Medan Perjuangan District regarding dental radiography examinations individually obtained results in the good category of 2.0%, the fair category of 14.0%, and the poor category of 84.0%.

Trilogi Kapabilitas Pemimpin Perspektif Al- Qur’an dalam Usaha Pengkolaborasian Tenaga Kependidikan

Khoirul Anwar, Sukarman Sukarman, Mariya Ulfah, Eva Ordiana — Fri, 15 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to investigate a tripology of leader capabilities structured in three aspects namely, how a leader can respond, how a leader has the management abilityto respond so as to anticipate changes and how to control the work capacity of managers in the organization, so that the work carried out in every management, in particular educational management, can run as expected. This study uses qualitative method which the discussion source is obtained through a literature review methodology by collecting data in related literature. The results of the study reveal that social resources collabaration in educational field is an effective strategy that integrates professional collaboration, sustainable training, and shared leaarning to vercome challenges in education and to improve the quality of teaching. By educational staff collaboration, it allows teachers to meet. Share best practices, and adopt innovative methods which relevant to the needs of the current curriculum. In line to the Holly Qur’an which instructs educational staff to give maximum efforts by optimizing social resources in educational field.

Evaluasi Trade-off Akurasi dan Kecepatan YOLOv5 dalam Deteksi Kebakaran pada Edge Devices

Rahmad Arif Setiawan, Arief Setyanto — Sun, 17 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Real-time object detection using the YOLO (You Only Look Once) algorithm has shown promising performance in various computer vision applications. However, its application on devices with limited resources is still a challenge due to its high computational requirements. This study aims to optimize the YOLOv5 model for fire and smoke detection on Orange Pi Zero 3 devices using quantization techniques. Using a dataset of 2247 fire and smoke images, this study applies static quantization techniques to improve model efficiency. The methodology includes training of standard YOLOv5 models, conversion to ONNX format, and application of static quantization. Results show a significant improvement in computational efficiency, with a 42.2% reduction in model size and a 65.21% increase in inference speed. Despite a decrease in the mAP value by 25.6%, the optimized model was still able to perform object detection at a significantly higher speed. In conclusion, the quantization technique is effective in optimizing the YOLOv5 model for deployment on edge computing devices, despite the trade-off between speed and accuracy.

Analisis Dampak Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Manajemen

Kevin Sulay Wijaya, Endang Komara, Kahar Mulyani — Sun, 17 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to analyze the impact of the implementation of the Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) on management decision-making at Drs. H. Abu Hanifah Hospital, Central Bangka Regency. The research method used is a qualitative method with the PIECES (Performance, Information, Economy, Control, Efficiency, Service) approach. This study involved 17 participants who were directly related to the use of SIMRS in hospitals. The results of the study show that even though SIMRS has been implemented well, there are still several obstacles such as incomplete data that affects employee performance. However, in general, SIMRS has a positive impact on information quality and operational efficiency in management decision-making. Recommendations for improvement include improvements in service aspects and periodic system updates.

Desain Kebijakan Daerah Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia pada Pemilu Tahun 2024

Sutianah Sutianah, Fitriyani Yuliawati, Randi Muchariman — Sun, 17 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to analyze how the policy design of the Determination of Electoral Areas of the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia with the Policy Design Theory initiated by Anne Larasson and Helen Ingram. This study seeks to analyze how the Regional Policy Design of the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia in the 2024 Election affects democracy in Indonesia. The research method used in this study is qualitative research that is descriptive and interpretive to explain how the policy-making system of the Electoral Region of the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia affects democracy by using a critical approach. The findings of this study are that the policy design of the constituency of the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia in the 2024 election is a design that contains Social Construction. This can be seen from a series of processes contained in the policy-making system said by Helen Ingram and Anne Larasson which consists of the context of society that occurred before the 2024 general election, the dynamics of framing carried out by the group through the events that occurred, the context of the problem influenced by political forces and institutional culture, and finally the dynamics of design influenced by the calculation of opportunities and risks. From a series of processes that occurred, it was obtained that the design of the constituency policy of the House of Representatives itself was a design that damaged democracy.

Meningkatkan Kualitas Produk Panel Box App-Tl Aluminium dengan Efisiensi Biaya Kualitas Menggunakan Metode Continuous Improvement di PT Powerindo Prima Perkasa

Daniel Hamonangan Sinaga, Prihantoro Syahdu Sutopo — Mon, 18 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Nowadays, industrial competition in an era of globalization in manufacturing can improve the quality of the products produced. PT. Powerindo Prima Perkasa is a metal and electrical equipment company. Because of the Make To Order (MTO) production process, there is often a decline in quality. The objective of the research is to find factors that cause rework, identify the cost of poor quality (COPQ) and the application of Plan, Do, Check and Action (PDCA). Data taken from May to October 2023 with an average rework cost and COPQ of Rp 6.478.871. There were 6 points of finding defects with a total of 2,455 defects. The rework problem diagram shows the two highest points of finding thin powder and scratch. Through the PDCA application, data is taken from the previous rework cause analysis diagram. Plan level, there are four improvement factors: man, method, machine, environment. Stage do, applying improvements is training, new methods, new way of working machines with waste powder 25%, monitoring new layout. Obtained 748 defects with average cost of rework and COPQ after simulation of Rp 4.832.053. The action phase followed up on the previous phase by providing standardization through training periodically at least once in 3 months, performing monitoring every day. Next, follow up improvements with PDCA through the problem diagram after the highest simulation is the aluminum plate gap defect.

The Relationship Between the Eleventh-Grade Students' Self-Confidence and Their Speaking Ability of SMA Ip Yakin C

Sabilar Rosyad — Mon, 18 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to determine the relationship between confidence and speaking ability of grade XI students at SMA IP Yakin Cengkareng, West Jakarta. The research method used is a correlational method with instruments like confidence questionnaires and speaking tests. Data were collected from 30 students in grade XI science who were selected through the purposive sampling technique. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between students' confidence and speaking ability, with a correlation coefficient value of 0.850, which means that alternative hypotheses were accepted. These findings suggest that increased students' confidence can have a positive impact on their speaking skills in English.

Penerapan Metode Activity Based Costing dalam Menentukan Tarif Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Wava Husada Kepanjen Kabupaten Malang

Muhammad Zaki Pradana — Mon, 18 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

One of the hospital's revenues comes from inpatient services, so the determination of inpatient rates is one of the important aspects that need to be considered. So far, many hospitals in Indonesia still use conventional methods in determining hospitalization rates, although these methods often cause inefficient rates. This study aims to examine the application of the Activity Based Costing (ABC) method in determining hospitalization rates at Wava Husada Hospital, identify the obstacles faced in the implementation of the method, and find solutions to overcome these obstacles. This research is a type of qualitative research. The type of data used in this study is secondary qualitative data obtained from respondents through interviews and observations. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis. The results of this study show that the hospitalization rate at Wava Husada Hospital based on the ABC method provides greater results in classes VIP B, VIP C, I A, I B, II A, and II B and III and gives lower results in class, and class VVIP A. The price difference occurs because the ABC method charges overhead costs on each product in more detail. The implication of the study is that the results of the implementation of the hospitalization rate of Wava Husada Hospital Kepanjen Malang Regency with the ABC method can be used as a reference for Wava Husada Hospital to determine the hospitalization rates of classes VVIP A, VIP B, VIP C, I A, I B, II A, II B, and III so that it can be more efficient and accurate.

Analisis Potensi Budidaya Rumput Laut dan Strategi Ekowisata Pantai Mutiara, Kabupaten Trenggalek, Provinsi Jawa Timur

Tue, 19 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Sustainable ecotourism management can affect the state of the community around the area. A total of approximately 15 beaches are managed in Trenggalek Regency. This study aims to analyze the suitability of the water parameters of Prigi Bay, Trenggalek as a seaweed cultivation location and get the right strategy in the development of Mutiara Beach ecotourism, Trenggalek Regency. The data collection method carried out is by combining questionnaire dissemination techniques, direct interviews with resource persons, and field observation. The questionnaire procedure was carried out using the slovin method to determine the number of respondents by applying accidental sampling. Field observation procedures were carried out to measure water quality parameters at 4 observation stations. The research was conducted in May 2024. The parameters measured for seaweed cultivation include temperature, brightness, current velocity, pH, salinity, dissolved oxygen, and water depth. The research analysis uses quantitative descriptive with the Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW) Interpolation technique to analyze data on the suitability of seaweed cultivation locations and supply demand analysis which will later be used as a SWOT analysis to analyze ecotourism strategies. The results of the study on the potential of seaweed cultivation showed that the water temperature ranged from 30⁰ C-31.4⁰ C, brightness 50-142 cm, current velocity 0.08-0.013 m/s, pH 7.22-7.76, salinity 30-32 ppt, dissolved oxygen 9.4 mg/l, and water depth 9-15 m. So based on the thematic map of land suitability, stations 1 & 2 are not suitable for seaweed cultivation while stations 3 & 4 are very suitable for cultivation. Meanwhile, in the ecotourism strategy, the development results are obtained in accordance with the SO strategy. Visitors and managers prioritize advantages and opportunities as an alternative to development.

Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Kepada Masyarakat Sekitaran Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Sente

I Gede Kresnananda Wisesa — Tue, 19 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Penyakit yang ditularkan oleh nyamuk, masih menjadi masalah kesehatan utama, terutama di wilayah sekitar tempat pembuangan akhir (TPA) yang berisiko tinggi akibat kondisi lingkungan yang kurang terkelola. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku PSN masyarakat sekitaran TPA Sente serta Maya Index. Metode penelitian ini cross sectional dengan sampel sebanyak l00 Rumah Tangga dan total 3370 kontainer. Berdasarkan hasil uji regressi logistic didapatkan faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk di masyarakat sekitaran TPA yaitu didapatkan variable sikap berpengaruh secara statistik dengan perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN), berdasarkan uji Maya Index didapatkan bahwa pemukiman sekitaran TPA Sente pada kategori rendah yaitu (55,00%), dan House Index yaitu 55 rumah yang positif terdapat jentik serta menurut Container Index ditemukan jenis controllable site yang tertinggi pada Ember sedangkan menurut jenis Disposable Site yang tertinggi ditemukan pada Kaleng Bekas. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan berdasarkan hasil final analisis Multivariat didapatkan variable sikap yang berpengaruh secara statistic yang berarti bahwa faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap Perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) pada masyarakat sekitaran TPA Sente adalah Sikap yang dimana p= < 0,05 . Sedangkan hasil dari analisis Maya Index penelitian ini menunujukan bahwa kategori Maya Index tinggi yang berarti bahwa pemukiman masyarakat sekitaran TPA Sente berisiko tinggi sebagai tempat perkembang biakan jentik. Kesimpulannya, rendahnya perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk terkait erat dengan sikap masyarakat dan kondisi lingkungan yang tidak terkelola dengan baik. Implikasi penelitian ini menunjukkan perlunya peningkatan dukungan komunitas melalui program kesehatan masyarakat yang berfokus pada edukasi dan pemberdayaan masyarakat di sekitar TPA.

Pengaruh Kecepatan dan Waktu Sentrifugasi terhadap Nilai Hematokrit Mahasiswa AAK Manggala Yogyakarta

Jeniwati Tamo Inya, Pratiwi Ratih Halimatus Sya'diah, Ardina Nugrahani — Tue, 19 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

A hematocrit test is an examination that aims to diagnose a disease related to the number of red blood cells (erythrocytes). In the laboratory, there are often errors in hematocrit examinations, namely with the inaccuracy of the centrifuge time, with the large number of patients it is one of the obstacles for laboratory staff in conducting examinations, so that the centrifuge is turned off faster and sometimes also late. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of centrifugation speed and time on hematocrit levels of students in the fourth semester of AAK Manggala Yogyakarta in 2023. This research method is descriptive analytical. The sample of this study is 39 samples. This study uses the microhematocrit method at 15,000 rpm, 12,000 rpm, 10,000 rpm, 7,000 rpm for 5 and 10 minutes with data analysis using the Kruskal Wallis test. The results showed that the average hematocrit value in men was 40% and women was 40%. The results of the statistical test show the significance value 15,000 rpm for 5 and 10 minutes is p=0.631 (p>0.05), 12,000 rpm during 5 and 10 minutes is p= 0.255 (p>0.05), 10,000 rpm for 5 and 10 minutes is p= 0.496 (p>0.05) at 7,000 rpm for 5 and 10 minutes is p=0.316 (p>0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is no effect of speed and time of snetrifugation on hematocrit values. (p> 0.05).

Rancang Bangun Sistem Keamanan Lapas Kelas IIB Tasikmalaya Menggunakan Sensor PIR dan Ultrasonik dengan Notifikasi Suara

Ali kuswana, Nanang Durahman — Tue, 19 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Salah satu bidang kehidupan yang memanfaatkan teknologi komputer canggih adalah perangkat elektronik. Penelitian ini dilakukan mengenai subjek sensor PIR dan ultrasonik sebagai sensor sistem keamanan untuk mendeteksi gerakan seseorang yang mendekati sensor. Adapun yang penulis lakukan disini pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif. Sistem keamanan di Lapas kelas IIB Tasikmalaya pada dasarnya merupakan suatau kegiatan untuk mewujudkan kehidupan dan penghidupan yang teratur,aman dan tentram secara terencana, terarah dan sistematis sehingga dapat menjamin terselenggaranya kegiatan perawatan Tahanan dan pembinaan Warga Binaan pemasyarakatan dalam rangka mewujudkan tujuan Pemasyarakatan. Bagaimanakah pelaksanaan panjagaan Satuan petugas P2U mengawasi lalulintas yang terjadi di pintu 3, Bagaimanakah petugas memastikan Narapidana dan Tahanan tidak berada di daerah steril area, kelebihan dan kekurangan sensor PIR dan ultrasonik pada pengendalian sarana pengamanan. Jika sensor PIR mendeteksi adanya gerakan, akan mengirimkan sinyal ke Arduino, kemudian mengaktifkan Buzzer untuk menghasilkan suara peringatan sebagai indikasi adanya intrusi disaat petugas menjaga keamanan dan ketertiban Lapas Kelas IIB Tasikmalaya.

Perjanjian Jasa Pemborongan Pekerjaan Pembangunan Jalan Tol Jakarta-Cikampek II Elevated Ditinjau dari Peraturan Perundang-Undangan di Indonesia

Iwan Dewantoro, Sufiarina Sufiarina, Riana Wulandari Ananto — Wed, 20 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The research was conducted with the aim of evaluating the extent to which the clauses in the Design and Build Agreement on the Jakarta-Cikampek II Elevated Toll Road Construction Project are in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations governing construction services and procurement of goods/services. The research applies the empirical juridical method as a research approach, which is an approach used to analyze the extent to which a regulation or law is effectively applied in society. The data used in this research is primary data, namely data obtained directly from the source in the field, either through observation or informal documents which are then processed by researchers. In this research, primary data is obtained through observation and documents from PT Jasamarga Jalanlayang Cikampek as a Service User and Waskita-Acset KSO as a Service Provider. The results of the study concluded that the Design and Build Agreement Clause for the Construction of the Jakarta-Cikampek II Elevated Toll Road has fulfilled the provisions of Law Number 2 of 2017 concerning Construction Services, but the clause regarding changes to the Contract or Contract Addendum does not meet the provisions of Presidential Regulation Number 54 of 2010 Article 87 paragraph (1).

Cemilan Sehat Ibu Hamil “Biskuit Jantung Pisang” sebagai Pencegahan Stuting di Kecamatan Mariso Kota Makassar

Muhammad Thabran Talib, Lilik Meilany, Novi Puspita Sari — Wed, 20 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Mariso Village is one of the working areas of Puskesmas Dahlia that faces nutrition challenges, especially stunting. In addition, pregnant women also need special attention to their nutritional intake, because lack of nutrition during pregnancy can be one of the main causes of stunting. Based on data collected by 25 posyandu cadres spread throughout the hamlet, there are 14 children with stunting conditions and 6 pregnant women who experience Chronic Energy Deficiency (CEC). Puskesmas Dahlia has run a nutrition kitchen program as an effort to handle stunting in children. However, there are obstacles in utilizing the available local food ingredients, and some programs have not covered pregnant women. In the context of community service, efforts were made to educate posyandu cadres about stunting, SEZ in pregnant women, and the utilization of local ingredients such as banana heart, one of which was through the innovation of making Banana Heart Biscuits “BINTANG”. Various methods were applied in this activity, including initial observation in the form of measuring children's weight (BB) and height (TB), and measuring the upper arm circumference (LILA) of pregnant women. The activity continued with health education for posyandu cadres and a demonstration of banana heart-based biscuit making. Initial observations conducted over two days showed that there were 14 stunted children and 6 SEZ pregnant women. After that, health education was provided to cadres, followed by training in biscuit making, as well as assistance and product distribution by cadres. The results of this activity increased the knowledge of posyandu cadres while positively impacting the nutritional status of stunted children and pregnant women with SEZ. Banana Heart Biscuits are now one of the additional menus provided in posyandu activities for toddlers and pregnant women. In addition, these biscuits are also used as a side menu in the Supplementary Feeding program which is routinely held every week in Bontorannu Village.

Data Security and Data Protection in Cloud Privacy Systems

Wed, 20 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

In this modern world, the internet has become very influential in our daily lives. The Internet has many uses to solve various problems, one of which is full hardware storage, therefore the Internet provides software-based data, for example, cloud storage applications. The study aims to analyze and evaluate various data security techniques and protection methods used in the cloud computing framework, focusing on vulnerability identification, risk mitigation strategy assessment, and user security awareness improvement. In addition, this study aims to analyze data security techniques and data protection approaches applied to cloud systems. In addition, the study also assesses potential risks and mitigates security threats such as cyberattacks and data breaches. Using qualitative methodologies, the study investigated relevant literature, examined real-life cases of data breaches, and analyzed the effectiveness of security measures such as encryption and multi-factor authentication. The findings show that cloud systems remain vulnerable to cyber threats like DDoS attacks, credential theft, and data breaches due to inadequate security protocols. Key recommendations include adopting encryption, improved multi-factor authentication practices, and encouraging collaboration between cloud service providers and users to strengthen data security. The research contributes by proposing a comprehensive approach to improving data protection in cloud environments, ensuring a secure and resilient infrastructure for users. Implementing these findings will support the development of more secure cloud technologies and increase user confidence in data security practices. It is hoped that the study's results can provide recommendations to improve data security and data protection in cloud systems.

Analisis Efektivitas Kebijakan Pengelolaan Dana Desa dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Masyarakat di Kabupaten Gunung Mas Tahun 2022

Yully Liani, Dedi Takari — Wed, 20 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Kabupaten Gunung Mas, dengan alokasi dana desa yang signifikan, menghadapi tantangan dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui pengelolaan dana desa yang efektif. Dana desa diharapkan dapat mempercepat pembangunan ekonomi lokal dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat setempat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas pengelolaan dana desa dalam meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat di Kabupaten Gunung Mas. Dengan pendekatan campuran, penelitian ini menggabungkan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif untuk mengevaluasi tujuan penggunaan dana, partisipasi masyarakat, serta dampak ekonomi yang dihasilkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan dana desa yang transparan dan partisipatif berpotensi meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat, meskipun masih terdapat tantangan dalam implementasinya. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk perbaikan pengelolaan dana +desa di masa mendatang. Kesimpulannya, kebijakan dana desa di Kabupaten Gunung Mas menunjukkan efektivitas dalam mendorong pembangunan ekonomi lokal, meskipun perlu peningkatan kapasitas aparatur desa dan partisipasi masyarakat untuk mencapai hasil yang lebih optimal. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi bahwa peningkatan pelatihan dan sosialisasi mengenai pengelolaan dana desa dapat memperkuat transparansi dan akuntabilitas kebijakan ini.

Electric Energy Savings for Household Appliances: Small Steps, Big Impact

Wed, 20 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Saving electrical energy in households is an important aspect of facing the challenges of climate change and the need for better energy efficiency. The study examines how simple steps, such as using energy-efficient electrical appliances, implementing efficient daily habits, and maintaining electrical systems, can significantly reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions. By analyzing various energy-saving strategies, this study shows that small actions can have a big impact, both in terms of reducing carbon footprint and saving energy costs for households. This study aims to identify and analyze energy efficiency measures that can be applied in households to reduce energy consumption without reducing comfort. The research method used is quantitative descriptive with a cross-sectional survey design, collecting data through observations, surveys, and structured interviews on several households in urban and suburban areas. The results of the study show that the implementation of simple measures, such as replacing incandescent lamps with LED lights, turning off electronic appliances when not in use, as well as regular maintenance of household appliances, can reduce energy consumption by 20-30% and reduce costs by up to 15-25% per month. In conclusion, energy savings at the household level not only have a positive impact on the household economy but also on environmental protection. The implications of this study show that with the support of government policies and energy providers, the adoption of energy-saving technologies in society can be accelerated, contributing to the national carbon emission reduction target. It is hoped that the results of the study will provide practical guidance for individuals and families to implement effective energy-saving measures, contribute to environmental protection, and improve household economic well-being.

Perbandingan Uji Performa Impala dan Hive-Hadoop

Dede Kusuma, Aviarini Indrati — Wed, 20 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The amount of data that is growing rapidly today also requires fast storage. This is because the need for data is also very important, and to access the data also requires fast time. Therefore, it is necessary to know the tools that support the processing of large amounts of data and fast time. The presence of Impala and Hive-Hadoop helps in making decisions about which tools to use to store data and quickly get the data needed. In this analysis and comparison, we want to know how the performance of these two tools is, namely whether Impala and Hive-Hadoop can access structured data. This research was conducted using experimental methods and manipulating the experimental environment using computer virtualization. The analysis results obtained are, Impala is faster than Hive-Hadoop because it reduces latency and Impala is not based on the MapReduce algorithm.

Analisis Hukum Perlawanan Pihak Ketiga Selaku Pemilik PPJB terhadap Sita Umum Boedel Pailit

Sarah Faizurah Khairunisa, Elisatris Gultom, Aam Suryamah — Wed, 20 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Third-party objections to seizure are a form of gugatan lain-lain regulated by Article 3, paragraph (1) of UU No. 37 Tahun 2004 about Kepailitan dan PKPU. A common issue in these third-party objections involves land sold through Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli (PPJB) without making Akta Jual Beli (AJB). In practice, there is a disparity in the decisions related to disputes involving land transactions through PPJB, leading to legal uncertainty and questioning the validity of PPJB as a legitimate document. This study aims to contribute to understanding the position of third parties in opposing general seizures in bankruptcy cases and to provide practical insights for those involved in similar legal processes. The methodology employed is normative juridical, analyzing secondary sources as the primary material. The approach used includes statue and case approaches. The research findings indicate that third parties in bankruptcy cases can still file objections to assert their rights to land even after the lapse of five years through gugatan lain-lain. Additionally, PPJB can legally serve as evidence of the transfer of land rights involved in a case, provided that the buyer has fully paid for the land and acted in good faith.

Pengaruh Persepsi Harga, Promosi dan Kualitas Layanan terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan di Perusahaan Forwarder PT. Citra Selaras Logistik

Yeni Supriatna, Hendratmoko Hendratmoko — Wed, 20 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of price, promotion and service quality on customer loyalty mediated by several customers of PT. Citra Selaras Logistik (PT. CSL). This study was conducted using a saturated sampling technique and applied in SmartPLS 4.0. This research shows that price perception has negative influence and is not significant to customer loyalty, while promotion and quality service have positive influence and are significant to customer loyalty.

Analisis Pendapatan Asli Desa, Dana Desa, dan Alokasi Dana Desa, terhadap Belanja Desa di Desa Ngalupolo Tahun 2023

Tobias Timba, Murfani Umar Djalo — Wed, 20 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to analyze the influence of Village Original Income, Village Funds, and Village Fund Allocation on Village Expenditure in Ngalupolo Village. Using quantitative methods, this study involves secondary data from the 2017 Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget, which is collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature studies. The analysis techniques used include classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, and t and F tests to see the influence of independent variables individually and simultaneously. The results of the study show that Village Original Income has a significant effect on Village Expenditure, while Village Funds and Village Fund Allocation do not have a significant influence. In conclusion, an increase in Village Original Income can increase the allocation of village expenditure, but the optimization of Village Funds and Village Fund Allocation needs to be improved to support more effective village development.

Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Objek Wisata Hutan Mangrove Mirda Di Likupang, Kabupaten Minahasa Utara Sebagai Kawasan Strategis Pariwisata Nasional

Sony Wijanarko, Michelin Rompah — Wed, 20 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Tourism has a strategic position in increasing the country's foreign exchange, therefore it can trigger economic growth, especially it can encourage in various countries to develop the tourism sector. This research aims to analyze the development strategies for the Mangrove Forest Mirda as Tourist Attraction in Likupang, North Minahasa Regency. The research method used is qualitative, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that Mangrove Forest Mirda has great potential as a tourist attraction, but there are several weaknesses that need to be addressed , such as inadequate infrastructure, suboptimal management, and lack of community awareness about cleanliness and environmental conservation. Recommended development strategies include: leveraging strengths such as the colorful bridge and the vast mangrove forest, addressing weaknesses by improving infrastructure and enhancing management, exploiting opportunities through promotion and tourist activities, and countering threats by strengthening security and maintaining cleanliness and environmental sustainability.

Analisis Pengaruh Rasio Profitabilitas dan Solvabilitas Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Pertambangan Pasca Covid-19

Andriono Eko Yuniarto — Wed, 20 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Tujuan Penelitian: Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahu dan menganalisis rasio profitabilitas dan rasio solvabilitas dalam menentukan harga saham perusahaan sector pertambangan pasca pandemic global Corona Virus (Covid-19). Metode Penelitian: Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif, populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sector pertambangan yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2021-2023 yang merupakan periode setelah terjadinya pandemic Covid-19. Perusahaan yang digunakan sample dalam penelitian sebaanyak 14 perusahaan dengan teknik purposive sampling, pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan alat uji SPSS.

Pelaksanaan "Aplikasi Woka Abt" untuk Penilaian Efisiensi di Sekolah Menengah Atas

Adi Nuryadi, EL Rakhmah, EL Rokhmah, Muhamad Ikmal Alhudawi — Thu, 21 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

In the rapidly developing digital era, the application of technology in the field of education is a must to improve the quality and efficiency of the learning and assessment process. One of the innovations that has emerged is the use of Android-based applications for the implementation of exams and assessments. This study aims to analyze the use of the Woka ABT (Android Based Test) application in improving the efficiency of final semester assessments at SMA Negeri 2 Garut. Along with the development of technology, digital-based assessment methods are increasingly needed to replace conventional assessments that take more time and resources. This study uses a quantitative approach with an experimental method. Data was collected through surveys and interviews with teachers as well as analysis of time and costs incurred before and after the use of the Woka ABT application. The results show that the use of the Woka ABT application significantly reduces the time required for the assessment process and processing of exam results. In addition, the application also reduces paper usage and operational costs, as well as improves accuracy in assessment. Teachers and students have given positive feedback to the use of this application because of the ease of access and features that help in the teaching and learning process. The conclusion of this study is that the implementation of the Woka ABT application at SMA Negeri 2 Garut contributes positively to the efficiency of the final semester assessment. The implementation of Android-based technology in educational assessment not only improves efficiency, but also supports schools' efforts towards wider digitalization. The recommendation of this study is that other schools can consider using similar applications to improve efficiency and effectiveness in the assessment process.

Evaluasi Pelatihan Kepemimpinan Administrator dalam Implementasi Program Pengembangan Kepegawaian di Pusat Pengembangan Kepegawaian ASN Badan Kepegawaian Negara

Deffryan Octiorizaldy, Masduki Ahmad, Siti Rochanah — Thu, 21 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to find out the results of the Evaluation of Leadership Training of Administrators in the Implementation of Competence Development Programmes at the ASN Competency Development Centre of the State Competition Agency using the CIPP evaluation model. (Context, Input, Process, Product). The evaluation results consist of 4 CIPP components, showing that: 1) On the Context component, Peg ASN BKN has a basis in the maintenance of the PKA program, the purpose of the maintenance is in accordance with the maintenance guidelines, as well as the analysis of the needs of the program in conformity with the Maintenance Guidelines; 2) On the Input component Peg Asn BKN have a good SDM, according to the LAN standard, have the budgeting documentation and curriculum that conforms to the maintenance directives, and complete prasarana means; 3) On the Process component from the planning process until the evaluation process is carried out with policy measures; 4) On the Product component in view of the assessment results, the goal of PKA programme maintenance has been achieved. Other findings were obtained, namely: 1) There are more tasks where to get caught into the organizing committee and widyaiswara; 2) Additional learning studio facilities; 3) Socialization through social media and online registration. As for the recommendation to the organizer, in forming a team in a training maintenance to give his task is not excessive or two responsibilities, thus will improve efficiency and efficiency in a job.

Pelaksanaan Program Ciri Khusus Keasramaan Boarding School dalam Menambah Wawasan Keislaman di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Surakarta

Pratama Ananda Ayu Nur Fadhilah, Siti Choiriyah — Fri, 22 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The role of parents in instilling an understanding of Islamic teachings to children who are still low has an impact on the lack of awareness of children in practicing Islamic teachings in life. The existence of this phenomenon is the basis for the boarding school MAN 2 Surakarta to have a special characteristic program that aims to add Islamic insight for students. This study aims to describe the forms of special characteristics program activities and describe the implementation of the special characteristics program of boarding school girls in adding Islamic insight at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Surakarta.

Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Motivasi dan Disiplin terhadap Kinerja Kasir Retail PT XYZ

Rizal Mutakin, Boby Wiryawan Saputra — Sat, 23 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Industri ritel di Indonesia telah mengalami pemulihan pasca-pandemi, namun tetap menghadapi berbagai tantangan seperti fluktuasi ekonomi, perubahan perilaku konsumen, dan persaingan yang ketat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh budaya organisasi, motivasi, dan disiplin terhadap kinerja kasir di Retail PT XYZ, salah satu perusahaan ritel terbesar di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada 100 responden, yaitu kasir yang bekerja di beberapa gerai Retail PT XYZ di Kota Bandung. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi dan motivasi memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja kasir, sementara disiplin tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel tersebut memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap kinerja kasir. Budaya organisasi yang mendukung kolaborasi, inovasi, dan orientasi pada pelanggan, serta motivasi melalui penghargaan dan jenjang karir, menjadi faktor utama dalam peningkatan kinerja. Sebaliknya, disiplin kerja yang lebih terfokus pada kepatuhan terhadap aturan dianggap kurang efektif tanpa didukung motivasi intrinsik. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi bagi manajemen Retail PT XYZ untuk lebih fokus pada pengembangan budaya organisasi dan sistem motivasi melalui pelatihan, insentif, dan evaluasi berkelanjutan. Kebijakan yang berbasis temuan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi operasional, kepuasan pelanggan, dan daya saing perusahaan di sektor ritel yang terus berkembang.

Efforts to Minimize Crime on Social Media

Sat, 23 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This research is about many crimes that occur on social media. Fraud, for example, begging children or families, fake SMS, fake job offers, selling counterfeit goods or non-existent pre-orders, fake online auctions, misleading loan offers, Cyberbullying, sending cruel or hurtful messages, posting photos or videos that embarrass certain people, spreading bad rumors and threatening someone, Hoax News, for example, fake taxpayer notification emails, fake job summons, hoax news of natural disasters, pornography, for example, prohibited websites, illegal applications. The reach of cybercrime knows no physical boundaries. Criminals, victims, and technical infrastructure are spread across the globe. With the use of technology to exploit security vulnerabilities at both personal and corporate levels, cybercrime takes many forms and continues to grow. Social media users should be more aware of potential threats and ways to protect themselves, such as recognizing fraud, not sharing too much personal information, and keeping passwords strong Strengthen regulations and laws: Governments should strengthen rules and law enforcement regarding global crime virtual on social media.